Simrat Brar

With over 270 Su 30mki's in the Indian Air force, these fighter jets which are the Russian built forms the backbone of the Indian Air force. As the bigger neighbour and the enemy of India, China has been running its modernization program of its Air force for quite some time, fighter jets like J 20 and purchase Su 35's from Russia poses serious threat to India. In the recent areal engagement with Pakistani f -16's, which fired their AMMRAAM missiles towards Indian fighter jets clearly states the beyond visual capability of Pakistani jets. It is clear that our neighbours are consistently growing there power by modernizing their jets. Extending the previous point, where f 16's fire beyond visual missiles towards su30mki but our jets didn't respond can rise the question that whether Russian made R-77 beyond visual missiles where incapable of locking f16 in beyond visual range. Above argument clearly gives reasons to modernize the su30mki fleet of Indian Air force. Which

As the world goes through the most difficult time of covid-19 pandemic, which has took half a million lives and tens of millions of people infected. As the world economy shatters, the humans are finding very difficult to pay their bills as most of them have lost their jobs, so there is an urgent need of covid-19 vaccine which can stop this horror. To make a vaccine against the virus is a challenging and complicated process, in traditional ways whole pathogen like live attenuated or killed viruses can be injected in a form of a vaccine to initiate an immune response against the antigen. But it takes lot of time to make millions of doses ready to vaccinate the entire population of humans. Another way is to use a part of a virus such as polysaccharide or protein spike of its body as a vaccine and inject those sub particles inside the human body to initiate immune response against those sub-particles The drawback of this way to create a vaccine is it needs lot of  lab technicians and live

The recent entry of Rafael fighter jets in Indian Air Force is a much needed step to boost up the morals of our air Warriors. Certainly, Pakistan and China will think twice to come close near the borders of India. Entry of Rafale jets will enhance the quality in Indian Air Force, due to its varieties of modern weapons. In the recent engagement, after balakot precisions attack by Indian Air Force on the terrorist camps fighter jets of two air forces were face to face on next day, volleies of AMRAAMS were fired by f16s towards Su 30MKIes. Su 30MKI modern fighter jets with thrust vector engines and forward moving cannard can easily Dodge the modern AMRAAMs. But due to the the defensive modes of Sukhoi 30 MKI they were protecting Indian assets on ground were not thrown in attack mode. Question arises why Rafale jets much in need, the answer is due to modern weapons like air-to- air Meteor missile, Mika, surface to ground Hammer,Spice guided bombs which are revolutionary weapons. The GPS an

Competing in the 21st century, any country in the world needs research and development which comes from the various fields of Higher Education. It is quite interesting to see, when the leaders of various political parties in India or in the state like Punjab shares their belief to develope a country or a state, without caring about the lecturers who have been exploited over many decades. Political leaders take politics as their occupation and don't care or bother to see the future of India or Punjab secure. The government of Punjab has been consistently proved its inefficiency in securing jobs of temporary, ad hoc, part time or guest faculity lecturers working at various government colleges over many decades on very less salary, which have been exploited and deprived from many benefits enjoyed by permanent staff. It is not only the violation of employees rights as written in the constitution of India but also the violation of human rights depriving employees from their rights over